De Waterkant,
situated on the slopes of Signal Hill and overlooking Table
Bay, has a history that dates back to the 1700’s. Although
De Waterkant forms part of the Bo-Kaap, which has buildings
dating from the 1760’s, little is known about this area’s
diverse cultural and architectural history.
A traditional residential area of Cape Town's Muslim community,
the suburb has original streets, brightly coloured houses from
the nineteenth century, Muslim shrines ("kramats")
and mosques.
Most of the residents are descendants from slaves brought here
by the Dutch in he sixteenth and seventeenth centuries. They
came from Africa, India, Sri Lanka, and Malaysia, and elsewhere
in Asia. Today they are known as "Cape Malays", even
though this term is correct, as most of them are not descended
from Malaysians.
The original architectural style used by the slaves is a
mixture of Cape Dutch, from when the Dutch colonised the Cape
after the arrival of Jan van Riebeeck in 1652 and Georgian,
from when the British invaded the Cape in 1795 and 1806.
Although
the area’s architecture comes from European design,
it originated from Oriental craftsmen. So, along with the
buildings being both Cape Dutch and Georgian in style, it
also has some element of eastern design. Proof of this can
be seen in the verandas, which extend the full length of
the front of most houses.
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